International Journal of Clinical Anatomy and Physiology
peer-reviewed titles across every discipline, from flagship journals to focused specialist publications.
Corrections and Retractions
International Journal of Clinical Anatomy and Physiology corrects the published record when it needs correcting and keeps the history visible.
- Correction: published when an error affects the accuracy of the article but not its overall findings. The notice is linked to the article.
- Expression of concern: published when there are serious doubts that cannot yet be resolved, for example during an investigation.
- Retraction: published when the findings are unreliable through error or misconduct, or when the article involves plagiarism, duplicate publication or unethical research. The article stays available and is clearly marked as retracted, with the reason stated.
- Removal: used only in rare cases where the content is unlawful or poses a serious risk.
Authors and readers who find an error should write to the editorial office through the Contact page. The journal follows COPE guidance on corrections and retractions.